Interview Questions And Answers For Freshers In Computer Science Pdf
GD Topics with answers 2017 Pdf download Tips, Solved examples, Current campus interview placement Group discussion topics 2017 freshers MBA BE Btech. Top Electrician Interview Questions And Answers Guide. Working principle of rotary kiln under high temperature The rotary kiln in the application area, the. TOP ELECTRONICS and COMMUNICATION Engineering Questions and Answers PDF ECE Questions and Answers PDFCLICK HERE ECE MCQs. CLICK HERE Basic ELECTRONICS Questions. Expand ECE Electronics Communication Engineering. What is Electronic The study and use of electrical devices that operate by controlling the flow of electrons or other electrically charged particles. What is communication Communication means transferring a signal from the transmitter which passes through a medium then the output is obtained at the receiver. ECE Interview Questions. Different types of communications Explain. Analog and digital communication. As a technology, analog is the process of taking an audio or video signal the human voice and translating it into electronic pulses. Interview Questions And Answers For Freshers In Computer Science Pdf' title='Interview Questions And Answers For Freshers In Computer Science Pdf' />Digital on the other hand is breaking the signal into a binary format where the audio or video data is represented by a series of 1s and 0s. Digital signals are immune to noise, quality of transmission and reception is good, components used in digital communication can be produced with high precision and power consumption is also very less when compared with analog signals. Define What is engineering The application of science to the needs of humanity and a profession in which a knowledge of the mathematical and natural sciences gained by study, experience, and practice is applied with judgment to develop ways to use economically the materials and forces of nature for the benefit of mankind. Difference between electronic and electrical. Electronics work on DC and with a voltage range of 4. DC to 4. 8v. DC. If the electronic device is plugged into a standard wall outlet, there will be a transformer inside which will convert the AC voltage you are supplying to the required DC voltage needed by the device. Examples Computer, radio, T. V, etcElectric devices use line voltage 1. AC, 2. 40v. AC, etc. Electric devices can also be designed to operate on DC sources, but will be at DC voltages above 4. Examples are incandescent lights, heaters, fridge, stove, etc7. What is sampling The process of obtaining a set of samples from a continuous function of time xt is referred to as sampling. State sampling theorem. It states that, while taking the samples of a continuous signal, it has to be taken care that the sampling rate is equal to or greater than twice the cut off frequency and the minimum sampling rate is known as the Nyquist rate. What is pass band Passband is the range of frequencies or wavelengths that can pass through a filter without being attenuated. What is stop band A stopband is a band of frequencies, between specified limits, in which a circuit, such as a filter or telephone circuit, does not let signals through, or the attenuation is above the required stopband attenuation level. Difference between mobile and a cell phone. Interview Questions And Answers For Freshers In Computer Science Pdf' title='Interview Questions And Answers For Freshers In Computer Science Pdf' />There is no difference, just language use, which differs from country to country, so in Britain it is called a mobile, and in USA and South Africa and other places a cell phone. Even in Europe the name differs. The Germans call it a handy, which in English has completely another meaning as an adjective, meaning useful. In Italy it is called a telofonino or little phone. C language interview questions solution for freshers beginners placement tricky good pointers answers explanation operators data types arrays structures functions. This difference in British and American English is also evident in many other things we use every day, like lifts and elevators, nappies and diapers, pickups and trucks. The list goes on and on, any student of English has to decide which he or she will use, as the default setting. Explain RF Radio frequency RF is a frequency or rate of oscillation within the range of about 3 Hz to 3. GHz. This range corresponds to frequency of alternating current electrical signals used to produce and detect radio waves. Since most of this range is beyond the vibration rate that most mechanical systems can respond to, RF usually refers to oscillations in electrical circuits or electromagnetic radiation. What is modulation And where it is utilizedModulation is the process of varying some characteristic of a periodic wave with an external signals. Radio communication superimposes this information bearing signal onto a carrier signal. These high frequency carrier signals can be transmitted over the air easily and are capable of travelling long distances. The characteristics amplitude, frequency, or phase of the carrier signal are varied in accordance with the information bearing signal. Modulation is utilized to send an information bearing signal over long distances. Define what is demodulation Demodulation is the act of removing the modulation from an analog signal to get the original baseband signal back. Demodulating is necessary because the receiver system receives a modulated signal with specific characteristics and it needs to turn it to base band. Name the modulation techniques. For Analog modulationAM, SSB, FM, PM and SMDigital modulationOOK, FSK, ASK, Psk, QAM, MSK, CPM, PPM, TCM, OFDM1. Explain AM and FM. AM Amplitude modulation is a type of modulation where the amplitude of the carrier signal is varied in accordance with the information bearing signal. FM Frequency modulation is a type of modulation where the frequency of the carrier signal is varied in accordance with the information bearing signal. AM and FM AM is used for video signals for example TV. Ranges from 5. 35 to 1. Hz. FM is used for audio signals for example Radio. Ranges from 8. 8 to 1. MHz. 1. 8. How does a mobile work When you talk into a mobile telephone it converts the sound of your voice to radiofrequency energy radio waves. The radio waves are transmitted through the air to a nearby base station. The base station then sends the call through the telephone network until it reaches the person you are calling. When you receive a call on your mobile phone the message travels through the telephone network until it reaches a base station near to you. The base station sends out radio waves, which are detected by your telephone and converted back to speech. Depending on the equipment and the operator, the frequency that each operator utilises is 9. MHz, 1. 80. 0MHz or 2. MHz. The mobile phone network operates on the basis of a series of cells. Each cell requires a radio base station to enable it to function. There are three types of base station and each has a particular purpose The Macrocell is the largest type and provides the main coverage for mobile phone networks. The Microcell is used to improve capacity in areas where demand to make calls is high, such as shopping centres. The Picocell only has a range of a few hundred metres and may be used to boost weak signals within large buildings. Each base station can only cope with a certain number of calls at any one time. So if demand exceeds the capacity of a base station an additional base station is needed. What is a base station Base station is a radio receivertransmitter that serves as the hub of the local wireless network, and may also be the gateway between a wired network and the wireless network. How many satellites are required to cover the earth The life span of the satellite is about 1. What is a repeaterA repeater is an electronic device that receives a signal and retransmits it at a higher level andor higher power, or onto the other side of an obstruction, so that the signal can cover longer distances without degradation. What is attenuation Attenuation is the reduction in amplitude and intensity of a signal. Role specific Audit Interview Questions and Answers. Basic Soldering For Electronics Pace Handbook 44. Why you want to be a auditor To scrutinize that work done was properly or not according to prescribed rules and regulations. To avoid discrepancies while doing work. What are intangible assets Intangible assets are those which we cant be seen like goodwill of the company. What are tangible assets Tangible Assets are those assets which we can see or touch like fixed asset ,machinery,etc. What is vouching Vouching is the process of checking for the existence an example for this is checking from the final record to the supporting document. Who will audit an auditing firm One auditing firm can audit other auditing firm. What is the mean of decommission Liability Decommission Liability is costs that a company expects to incur in the future when the plant is shut down. What should the internal auditor Contact the board of directors or the audit committee. They should ensure the independence of internal auditing. What is CARO 2. 00. CARO means company audit report order 2. It describes the matter on witch Statutory Auditors has to report in their Audit Report. What is social audit What is final auditFinal audit is commenced when all account has been closed and final accounts is been prepared. Download Interview PDF 1. What is internal audit This is a review of operation carried out sometimes continuously specially assigned staff with in the client business. What is external audit External audit is that which is critical review of the representation of the published financial statements it is compulsary for all company s which are listed in the stock exchange. What is non statutory audit This is the audit not specially required by law this scope of the audit will be outline by the contract between the auditor and the clients. Do you know the different types of audits Statutory Audit Non statutory Audit External Audit Internal audit Final Audit social audit performance Audit. Mario Forever 5.0. Do you know what are the reasons for getting audited It is requested by Audit committee or the Companys shareholders. The main objective of modern Audit is to help the MGMT to achieve its various objectives by bringing a systematic approaches and evaluating the risks. What is audit control procedure Audit control procedures are policies and procedures in addition to control environment, altitude,awareness and actions of directors and management regarding the internal control system which the management has established to achieve the entity specific objectives. What is the mean of statutory auditAttempt of a legally review of the accuracy of an entities financial records. What is the purpose of meeting in Audit Providing key description on the type of audit to be taken place and to analyse the responsibilities during the field work as well as client to be aware of what is going to happen after the field work. What is the mean of internal Audit Internal Audit is an audit, it is carried out either by a separate department within the bank or a firm of chartered accountant. Why does a systems auditor need to use professional judgement when selecting audit procedures What are the basic principles of an internal audit controlsystem The basic principles of financial internal control are explained below Financial and accounting operations must be separated that is the handling of cash and the recording of the movement thereof should be done by different persons. Responsibility for the performance of the job must be clearly stated so that there may be no room for doubt or confusion subsequently. Too much confidence should not be pinned in one individual. Nearly all frauds have been committed by trusted officials or employees. It is interesting to note that frauds have occurred owing to their being trusted. Relation principle relating to transfer of an employee from one job to another should be the inflexible guiding rule. This is an effective safeguard against collusion and is recognized as an important canon of sound organization. Mechanization of the work wherever feasible and practicable should be resorted to, mechanical devices such as cash register, recording time clocks, calculation machines should be introduced. A system of control accounts should elegantly be fitted in the book keeping system. The work should be so arranged that work done by one employee should be properly checked by independent employee. Such continuous and constant checking goods moral control and the errors and the frauds cannot go undetected. Whats are the importance of evaluating an internal audit departmentSignificance of Internal Auditing Internal auditing refers to an assessment activity managed within a corporation as a check to the entity. Its main function is to monitor control within the corporation. The task of internal auditing is determined by organization itself, and its goals differ from those of the external auditor who is appointed to report independently. The depth and goals of internal auditing vary widely and depend on the volume and structure of the body and the requirements of its administration. Ordinarily, the importance of internal auditing can be seen by one or more of the following Implementing and monitoring of sufficient internal control. That is the duty of management that demands proper attention on a permanent basis. Internal auditors are ordinarily assigned definite task by management for reviewing controls, monitoring their function and suggesting improvements for them. Inspection of monetary and operational information. This may include review of the means used to recognize, determine, categorize and report such information and definite inquiry into individual items as well as in depth testing of balances, transactions and procedures. Review of the economy, effectiveness and efficiency of operations including non financial controls of the corporation. Review of fulfillment of laws, regulations and other external requirements and compliance with administration policies and commands. What are the importance of internal audit to the organization An audit helps keep track of where the money is going and makes sure the money is going where it is supposed to and not in someones pocket. An audit can also help a company know if it is losing or making more money. How does the internal audit differ from an external audit Internal audit nothing but the checking the product that you produced. External audit is checking your product by your customer. Here it means you may not find mistakes in your processes but a third man who comes and check the system he may see some deviations in the system and give suggestions for the improvements of the system. Explain the difference between internal audit and statutory auditAn internal audit is one which is conducted by the internal auditors of the company. It is not mandatory for the company and the company just conducts it to keep a check on the operations of the company. On the other hand statutory audit is very important because it is by the external auditors and it is mandatory for all kinds of companies. Statutory audit is usually conducted for various purposes like tax regulatory requires it for taxation purposes. Download Interview PDF 2. What are the different advantages and disadvantages of internal audit Advantages of Internal Audit are following It is in expensive. No charted accounted is required to audit internally. Errors will be removed before preparing financial statements.